The Digestive System and the Urinary System

Man cherishes food and wants to eat. His craving is in every case great and sometimes, he will eat food regardless of whether he isn't ravenous particularly if the food is scrumptious. Obviously, food needs to get into the blood to be conveyed to the body’s cells. Just solvent food or food which has just been disintegrated can do this. The greater part of the food we eat, in any case, is insoluble. Regardless of whether you granulate it down finely, it still won’t break up. Thus, to utilize it, our body needs to separate it into synthetic substances which can dissolve.This breakdown is called absorption, and it happens in the stomach related framework. After our body totally uses the food and its supplements or minerals, it gets waste and this waste ought to be evacuated. It is currently the part or job of the urinary framework to control the release of certain waste materials separated from the blood by the kidneys. Understanding these two frameworks, working connected at the hip, would additionally improve one’s energy about how our body capacities. Our stomach related framework is a cylinder with two openings and many particular organs.It stretches out from the mouth of the rear-end and is additionally called the gastrointestinal tract. An intriguing reality about the gastrointestinal tract is that while food or food deposits are in it, actually the material is still outside the body. Supplements don’t â€Å"officially† enter the body until they move from the space inside the stomach related cylinder, its lumen, into the circulatory system. From start to finish, bodily fluid covered epithelium lines surfaces confronting the lumen. The thick, wet bodily fluid ensures the mass of the cylinder and upgrades dissemination over its inward lining.When we eat, the food progresses a single way, following the significant segments of the human stomach related framework, from the mouth or oral depression, pharynx, throat, stomach, smal l digestive tract and the internal organ or colon. The digestive organ finishes in the rectum, butt-centric trench and rear-end. . In the event that the total stomach related arrangement of a grown-up human were completely loosened up, it would expand 6. 5 to 9 meters or 21 to 30 feet; certainly one major cylinder. The mouth or the oral cavity is the passageway to the stomach related framework where the food is saturated and bitten. It tends to be said that the polysaccharide assimilation begins in the mouth.The pharynx is the passage to the rounded piece of the framework and to the respiratory framework too. It pushes the food toward by contracting successively. Then again, the throat is the solid, spit saturated cylinder that moves food from pharynx to stomach. The stomach is the solid sac which stretches to store the food we take, quicker than can be prepared. Gastric liquid blends in with food and executes numerous pathogens. On the off chance that the mouth is the spot for poly saccharide assimilation, the stomach is where protein processing begins. It secretes grhelin.Grhelin is the craving hormone which is liable for those people who consistently need to eat. The small digestive tract then again, has three sections. The initial segment of the small digestive system, to be specific the duodenum which is C-molded and right around 10 inches in length, gets emissions from the pancreas, gallbladder and liver. The subsequent part, the jejunum which is right around three feet in length, is the piece of the small digestive system where most supplements are processed and assimilated. The third part is the ileum which is six to seven feet in length and ingests a few supplements and conveys unabsorbed material to enormous intestine.The internal organ thinks and stores undigested issue by engrossing mineral particles and water. The digestive organ of the grown-up human is around five feet in length and it is separated into climbing transverse and slipping parts. The last two significant segments of the stomach related framework are the rectum and the butt. The rectum is the distension which invigorates ejection of the dung while the rear-end is the finish of the stomach related framework and has a terminal opening through which defecation are removed. (Smith and Morton, 2001). The other framework, urinary framework, comprises just of the two kidneys, two ureters, urinary bladder and the urethra.The two kidneys are formed like beans, with the space or hilum, which faces medially. The kidney contains both excretory and gathering components as epithelial cylinders and cavities, which are isolated and bolstered by connective tissue bound with veins. The two ureters, urinary bladder and urethra are on the whole gathering components. The ureters convey the pee from every kidney to the urinary bladder. A solitary urethra at that point conveys the pee to the outside. We ought to know that the urethra is one part of the urinary framework whose last tur n of events and area vary in the male and female.The ureters and urinary bladder are likewise fixed with transitional epithelium. Encompassing this covering are thick dividers framed by numerous layers of smooth muscle held together by connective tissue, especially conspicuous in the urinary bladder. The urethra is lined by a blend of epithelial sorts, going from transitional to defined squamous. The delineated squamous is the epithelium normal for structure near or outwardly of the body (Premkumar, 2004). To entirety the parts and elements of the urinary framework, the two kidneys produce pee while the ureters pass on the pee to the urinary bladder.The urinary bladder consequently stores the pee while the urethra move the pee out of the body. The stomach related framework keeps up the homeostasis in the human body through mechanical handling and motility, discharge, processing, assimilation and end. In mechanical preparing and motility, developments of the different parts, for exam ple, teeth, tongue and muscle layers, separate, blend and push the food material that we eat. In emission, the stomach related proteins and different substances are discharged into the stomach related tube.Digestion happens when the food that we eat is artificially separated into supplement particles until they become little enough to be retained. Following assimilation, obviously, is ingestion, where the processed supplements and liquid go over the cylinder divider and into blood or the lymph. At long last, end happens when the undigested and unabsorbed buildups are wiped out structure the finish of the stomach related framework or gastrointestinal tract. While the urinary framework keeps up homeostasis in the body by discharging and reabsorbing significant electrolytes, mixes and water.Depending on the adjustments in the blood’s corrosive base equalization, the kidneys can either discharge bicarbonate or structure new bicarbonate and add it to the blood. The vital compound responses go on in the phones of the supposed nephron tubule dividers. For instance, when the blood is excessively corrosive, for example, when we drink softdrinks or pop, water and carbon dioxide join with the assistance of a catalyst. They structure a compound called the carbonic corrosive that at that point can be broken into bicarbonate and H+. At that point, the bicarbonate created in the responses moves into the interstitial liquid, and structure there into peritubular capillaries.It winds up in the general course, where it cradles abundance H+. H+ shaped in the tubule cells is expelled from the body. It is discharged into the nephron’s lumen, where it might consolidate with bicarbonate particles in the filtrate. Unfortunately for them, those particles can’t cross the tubule divider. Be that as it may, when bicarbonate isn't accessible, the abundance H+ joins with phosphate particles or smelling salts and is discharged in the pee. This is the means by which kidne ys free the assortment of hydrogen particles. Then again, when the blood is excessively soluble, compound modifications in the kidneys typically guarantee that less bicarbonate is reabsorbed into the bloodstream.Based on how the structure and capacity of two organ frameworks team up to keep up the body’s homeostasis, I imagine that a robot having a stomach related framework and urinary framework precisely similar that of the people is incomprehensible. Robots can be utilized to fix or treat stomach related or urinary framework issues however robots having these frameworks appear to be unimaginable. All the more for the most part, robots are utilized to treat people and help specialists in medical procedures. This is clear in the utilization of robots in medical procedure or the supposed â€Å"Surgical Robotics† which is viewed as the â€Å"state of the workmanship and future pattern, particularly towards autonomy† (Finlay, 2007).The instances of clinical robot s cientific classification are clinical robots, careful mechanical technology, non-careful apply autonomy, picture guided robots and multi-arm telemanipulators. They are additionally utilized in neurosurgery and there are new improvements, for example, the creating key careful robots and strategic careful robots. In actuality, robots may have a â€Å"digestive framework or urinary system† that is comparative or capacities a similar path as the stomach related framework or urinary arrangement of people, yet not absolutely or precisely the same.If people were to make robots with stomach related frameworks of urinary frameworks, at that point that would be extremely troublesome and the subsequent task would be extremely mind boggling. Moreover, it would expect us to create complex nanotechnology or utilize a ton of nanotechnology just to make one stomach related framework or one urinary framework. All things considered, it is the body which secretes the proteins or synthetic conco ctions which leads the real procedures required in the human body. A robot can't just deliver the synthetic compounds which are actually equivalent to what our body makes or secretes.A speculative stomach related and urinary framework for a robot would appear to be like the parts and procedures that happen inside the autos. The fuel is the robot’s food and the carburetor or the cylinders are the teeth of the robot. A motor will fill in as the stomach and on account of a flash start motor, the sparkle will be like the synthetic compounds or chemical which the stomach related framework discharges so as to process or touch off the food. The gas which was not appropriately used or if deficient ignition happens, carbon dioxide or different gas discharges (like defecation in the human body) will be discharged in the exha